The Ultimate Guide to Different Types of Elephant Bush Plants for Your Home
If you’re a succulent enthusiast like me, you’re probably always on the lookout for new and exciting plants to add to your collection. Elephant bush, also known as “spekboom,” “porkbush,” or “baby jade,” is a popular choice among plant lovers due to its low maintenance nature and beautiful foliage.
In this in-depth guide, we’ll explore eleven different types of elephant bush plants that you can grow at home. Whether you’re looking for a trailing variety to hang in a basket or an upright cultivar to shape into a bonsai, we’ve got you covered. Let’s dive in and discover the unique characteristics of each type!
1. Afra
The species plant, Portulacaria afra, is a classic choice with emerald-green leaves and an upright, sprawling growth habit. This variety is perfect for beginners due to its easy care requirements and resilient nature.
- Portulacaria Afra in 1-Gallon Nursery Pot
You can find P. afra specimens available for purchase in one-gallon nursery pots from the Plants for Pets Store.
2. Aurea
Also known as “yellow rainbow bush,” “gold elephant bush,” or “yellow elephant food,” ‘Aurea’ is a semi-trailing cultivar with vibrant golden foliage. With bright yellow new leaves and a prostrate growth habit that matures into an upright form, this variety adds a pop of color to any succulent collection.
- ‘Aurea’ in 3” Nursery Pot
‘‘Aurea’ is available for purchase in three-inch nursery pots from Winter Greenhouse.
3. Bonsai
If you’re interested in creating your own bonsai masterpiece, consider starting with a mature elephant bush that has already been trained into a bonsai form. Bonsai specimens offer a unique and artistic touch to any indoor garden.
- Group of 5 Baby Jade Bonsai 10”-11” P. Afra Trees
You can purchase a forest of five elephant bush bonsai trees from Bonsai Boy, ranging from six to nine years old and 10 to 11 inches tall.
4. Cork Bark
‘Cork Bark’ is a standout cultivar known for its unique gnarly grayish bark that develops as the plant ages. Initially mistaken for a fungal infection, this variety has become a favorite among bonsai enthusiasts for its striking appearance.
- ‘Cork Bark’ in 1-Gallon Container
You can add ‘Cork Bark’ to your succulent collection by purchasing it in a one-gallon container from reputable nurseries.
5. Lilliput
Discover the charm of ‘Lilliput,’ a diminutive cultivar with petite emerald-green leaves that are perfect for bonsai or small succulent planters. Fast-growing and compact, this variety is an excellent choice for those looking to add a touch of elegance to their indoor garden.
6. Macrophylla
For those who prefer larger foliage, ‘Macrophylla’ is the ideal choice with its inch-long emerald-green leaves that resemble the jade plant. Also known as ‘Limpopo,’ this variety adds a tropical touch to any space.
7. Manny
‘Manny’ is a variegated cultivar with mint green leaves adorned with cream-colored markings and purple-outlined margins. The unique texture of the foliage sets this variety apart from others, making it a standout choice for succulent enthusiasts.
8. Medio Picta
Experience the beauty of ‘Medio Picta,’ a variegated cultivar with cream-centered leaves and green margins. Also known as ‘Kaleidoscope,’ this variety adds a pop of color to your indoor garden with its vibrant foliage and bright pink stems.
- ‘Medio Picta’ in 4” Nursery Pot
You can purchase ‘Medio Picta’ in various nursery pot sizes from reputable suppliers like Succulents Depot.
9. Prostrata
‘Prostrata,’ also known as “groundcover jade,” is a low-growing spreading variety that works well in hanging baskets or mixed succulent planters. With smaller leaves than the species plant, this variety adds a touch of versatility to your indoor garden.
- ‘Prostrata’ in 6” Hanging Basket
You can find ‘Prostrata’ available for purchase in a six-inch hanging basket from Altman Plants via Walmart.
10. Skyscraper
Embrace the elegance of ‘Skyscraper,’ a variety known for its narrow upright growth habit and dark reddish-brown stems. This cultivar, also known as “narrow elephant’s food,” adds a touch of sophistication to any succulent collection.
11. Variegata
Indulge in the beauty of ‘Variegata,’ a variegated cultivar with mint green leaves and cream-colored margins that sometimes feature pink edging. With a compact growth habit and slower growth rate, this variety is perfect for those looking for a unique addition to their collection.
- ‘Variegata’ Rainbow Bush in 2.5” Pot
You can find ‘Variegata’ available for purchase in a two-and-a-half-inch pot from Hirt’s Gardens via Walmart.
Creating Your Own Elephant Bush Collection
With such a wide variety of elephant bush plants to choose from, you can easily create your own collection of spekboom that suits your personal style and preferences. Whether you prefer trailing varieties for hanging baskets or upright cultivars for bonsai, there’s a perfect elephant bush for everyone.
So, which elephant bush has caught your eye? Share your favorites or any additional varieties you love in the comments below. Happy planting!
Remember to check out our other succulent guides to discover more exciting varieties to add to your indoor garden:
– How to Grow and Care for Succulents
– Propagating Succulents in 5 Easy Steps
– 11 Easy-Care Exotic Succulents to Grow at Home
Photo by Kristina Hicks-Hamblin
