Everything You Need to Know About Growing Parris Island Cos Lettuce
Are you looking for a lettuce cultivar that combines the best of modern characteristics with the charm of heirloom varieties? Meet ‘Parris Island Cos’ – the perfect romaine option for your garden.
Cultivation and History
Bred in 1951 in South Carolina, ‘Parris Island Cos’ offers tight heads, disease resistance, and deliciously crisp leaves. Its heritage includes the dark green, sweet leaves of ‘Dark Green Cos,’ ideal for Caesar salads.
Propagation
If you’re starting from seed, sow them indoors four weeks before the last frost date or directly in the garden after the last frost. Thin seedlings to 3 inches apart and transplant outdoors after hardening them off.
How to Grow ‘Parris Island Cos’
This cultivar thrives in the heat and humidity of the south. Plant in loose, organically-rich soil with at least 4-8 hours of sun daily. Water consistently and shield from extreme heat if needed.
Growing Tips
- Provide 4 to 8 hours of sun per day.
- Keep the soil consistently moist.
- Shade plants when temperatures climb over 80°F.
Harvesting
Mature heads are ready in 70 days, and young leaves can be harvested at your desired size. Enjoy the leaves fresh in salads or as a stuffing alternative.
Managing Pests and Disease
‘Parris Island Cos’ is resistant to many diseases but attracts pests like rabbits, deer, and slugs. Protect your plants with a wire cage or wall-mounted containers.
Where to Buy
Find ‘Parris Island Cos’ seeds from commercial growers like Burpee. For more options, search online retailers such as True Leaf Market.
Preserving
Store harvested heads and leaves in the crisper drawer with a desiccant. Wrap in a paper towel and a plastic bag to extend freshness.
Recipes and Cooking Ideas
Use ‘Parris Island Cos’ in a classic Caesar salad or any other favorite salad recipe. It’s also perfect for lettuce wraps.
Quick Reference Growing Guide
- Plant Type: Annual vegetable
- Water Needs: Moderate
- Origins: Mediterranean region
- Tolerance: Frost, cool temperatures
- Hardiness (USDA Zone): 2-11
- Maintenance: Low
- Season: Spring, fall
- Soil Type: Loamy, loose
- Exposure: Full sun to partial shade
- Soil pH: 5.8-6.5
- Time to Maturity: 70 days
- Soil Drainage: Well-draining
- Spacing: 6-12 inches
Enjoy a Trip to the Islands
‘Parris Island Cos’ offers a delicious, versatile addition to your garden. Share your favorite recipes and growing tips in the comments below!
Discover more about growing lettuce with our guides:
– How to Plant and Grow Leaf Lettuce
– Why Homegrown Lettuce Is Bitter and How to Prevent It
– How to Plant and Grow ‘Winter Density’ Lettuce
Remember, cultivating ‘Parris Island Cos’ is a rewarding experience that will provide fresh, flavorful lettuce for your kitchen. Start growing today and enjoy the benefits of this exceptional cultivar!