A Comprehensive Guide to the Best Arugula Varieties for Your Vegetable Patch
If you are a fan of fresh, peppery flavors in your salads, then arugula is the leafy green for you. With its zesty taste and quick growth cycle, arugula is a must-have in any vegetable garden. But did you know there are multiple varieties of arugula to choose from, each with its own unique flavor profile and characteristics? In this guide, we will explore nine of the best arugula varieties for your garden. From mild and peppery to spicy and bold, there is a cultivar out there to suit every palate.
Why Grow Arugula?
Arugula, scientifically known as Eruca sativa, belongs to the Brassicaceae family and is a popular choice for home gardeners. Not only does it add a distinct flavor to your dishes, but it is also packed with essential nutrients like vitamins and minerals. Whether you are a seasoned gardener or new to growing your own greens, arugula is a versatile and rewarding plant to cultivate.
The Best Arugula Varieties
Let’s dive into the world of arugula varieties and explore the unique characteristics of each cultivar. Whether you prefer a milder taste or crave a fiery kick, there is a variety for everyone.
- Astro
- Description: Perfect for those who enjoy a mild, yet peppery flavor.
- Growth: Harvest baby greens in just three weeks or wait for mature leaves in 38 days.
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Where to Buy: Available from Botanical Interests.
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Garden Tangy
- Description: Directly from Italy, this cultivar adds a spicy kick to your dishes.
- Growth: Mature leaves ready in 30-35 days.
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Where to Buy: Seeds available at Burpee.
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Italian Cress
- Description: Large, lettuce-like leaves ideal for salads and sandwiches.
- Growth: Quick maturity in just 30 days.
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Where to Buy: Find seeds at Walmart.
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Red Dragon
- Description: Serrated, oak-leaf-shaped leaves with a mild peppery flavor.
- Growth: Mature in 45 days, perfect for striking salads.
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Where to Buy: Purchase seeds from Burpee.
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Rocket
- Description: Crisp and lightly peppery, a versatile arugula variety.
- Growth: Maturation in just 40 days, ideal for beginners.
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Where to Buy: Certified organic seeds available at Eden Brothers.
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Selvatica
- Description: Heat-tolerant variety for Zones 8 and up, with tangy leaves.
- Growth: Quick maturity in 30 days.
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Where to Buy: Organic seeds at Burpee.
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Slow Bolt
- Description: Slow-bolting variety perfect for hot weather zones.
- Growth: Matures in 43 days, more time to harvest tender leaves.
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Where to Buy: Available at True Leaf Market.
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Wasabi
- Description: Extra-spicy cultivar ideal for sushi and Asian-inspired dishes.
- Growth: Germinates in 10-12 days, harvest in 4-5 weeks.
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Where to Buy: Get seeds from the Park Seed Store via Amazon.
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Wild Rocket
- Description: Bold and wild flavor, perfect for pesto and salads.
- Growth: Matures in 40 days, reaching heights of 20 inches.
- Where to Buy: Find seeds in various sizes at Eden Brothers.
Cultivating Arugula
Arugula is a fast-growing plant that thrives in cool weather and full sun. Whether you are growing it outdoors or indoors, arugula is a low-maintenance crop that rewards you with a bountiful harvest. Here are some tips for growing arugula in your garden:
- Plant arugula seeds in well-draining soil and keep them moist until germination.
- Thin out seedlings to prevent overcrowding and promote healthy growth.
- Harvest leaves when they are young for a tender and flavorful addition to your dishes.
- Protect arugula from pests and diseases by practicing good garden hygiene.
In Conclusion
Arugula is a versatile and delicious addition to any vegetable garden. With a variety of cultivars to choose from, you can experiment with different flavors and textures to find your favorite. Whether you prefer a mild and peppery taste or a bold and spicy kick, there is an arugula variety that suits your palate. So, start growing arugula today and enjoy fresh, flavorful greens all year round.
Have you ever grown arugula in your garden? What is your favorite arugula variety? Share your tips and experiences in the comments below. And if you enjoyed learning about arugula, don’t miss our articles on other healthy cruciferous vegetables to grow at home. Happy gardening!