Enhancing Your Garden with 33 Stunning Iris Varieties
Irises – a collection of flowers that are not only fantastic but also a bit challenging due to their vast variety of options. With numerous species such as Dutch, Japanese, Louisiana, Siberian, and bearded, along with countless cultivars and hybrids within these categories, selecting the right iris for your garden may seem overwhelming.
This article aims to guide you in narrowing down your choices by showcasing 33 of the best iris varieties to elevate your green space. Whether you are looking to add allure to the margins of your pond or create a vibrant accent in your garden from spring to fall, these stunning irises are sure to captivate you with their beauty.
Understanding Iris Classifications
Before diving into the mesmerizing world of irises, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the various classifications of these enchanting flowers. Irises come in different categories based on their blooming sequence and characteristics such as bearded and beardless, sizes (tall, intermediate, dwarf), aril, and species types. Additionally, they can be categorized as early, mid, or late bloomers, and some species even rebloom in late summer. Understanding these classifications will help you identify and choose the perfect iris varieties for your garden.
Exploring Iris Flower Patterns
Patterns play a vital role in categorizing bearded irises based on their coloring and appearance. These patterns provide a general description of how the colors and markings appear on the petals when the flower blooms. Understanding these patterns, such as amoena, orchid, bitone, plicata, variegata, luminata, and others, will give you insight into the unique characteristics of each iris variety, making it easier to select the ones that appeal to you.
Anatomy of an Iris Flower
To appreciate the beauty of irises fully, it’s essential to understand the different parts of the flower. Irises have two types of petals – the standards, which are the upright petals at the top of the flower, and the falls, which are the three lower petals. Additionally, each iris flower may feature a signal patch, located at the center of the petals, below the stigma, stamen, and beard. The beard, a fluffy finger-like structure on top of the falls, adds to the charm of the flower.
33 Enchanting Iris Varieties to Transform Your Garden
Now, let’s embark on a journey through a selection of 33 exquisite iris varieties that are sure to elevate your landscape. Discover tall bearded, intermediate bearded, and Siberian irises with unique colors, patterns, and characteristics that will captivate the eye and enhance the beauty of your garden.
- Aachen Prince
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Early-blooming tall bearded iris with dark blue flowers and an orange signal.
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Best Bet
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Early bloomer with pale violet-blue standards and deep dark violet-blue falls, a rebloomer that stands tall at three feet.
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City Lights
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Classic tall bearded iris with deep violet petals and a faint white patch, a rebloomer with a pale yellow signal.
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Champagne Elegance
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Bicolored iris resembling a glass of champagne with pale pink standards and pastel apricot falls.
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Concertina
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Orchid-patterned rebloomer with huge pale rose petals and a dark violet and orange beard.
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Dame de Coeur
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Three-foot-tall bicolor bearded iris in vibrant raspberry pink with a tangerine beard, flowers bloom in mid to late season.
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Definitely Different
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Plicata-patterned iris with bright white standards and tangerine outlined falls, flaunting colorful flags on 38-inch-tall plants.
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Earl of Essex
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Tall reblooming iris with Elizabethan ruff-like ruffled petals in lavender with dark lavender outline and white centers.
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Forever Blue
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Dwarf iris with self-patterned reblooming pale lavender petals and dark lavender beards, standing at 12 inches.
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Gala Madrid
- Variegata-patterned plant with deep butterscotch yellow standards and dark reddish-purple falls, outlined in Bordeaux red with an orange beard.
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Glamazon
- Bicolor tall bearded iris with butterscotch standards and soft butterscotch falls, a late bloomer with a bold rose overlay.
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Gnu Again
- Ruffled purple iris with white speckles on three-foot-tall plants, an AIS Honorable Mention and Award of Merit winner.
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Hall of Marble
- Japanese iris with purple base and streaks of white, towering at four feet in height.
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Haunting
- Black flowered iris with dark violet-red base and black overlay, a mid-season bloomer with true black petals.
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His Royal Highness
- Magenta tall bearded iris with reliable reblooming nature, flowering entirely in magenta with subtle yellow at the base.
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Innocent Star
- Beet red and white iris with lavender petal edges, a superstar rebloomer reaching three feet in height.
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Invitation
- Amarone patterned iris with blush pink standards and pale apricot falls, a subtle yet stunning choice for your garden.
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Just for Sophie
- Pale apricot tall bearded iris with apricot veining and slight ombre effect, a mid-season bloomer with an honorable mention from AIS.
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Lavender Sunrise
- Louisiana iris with watercolor-like lavender and yellow stripes, ideal for moisture-laden areas.
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Lion King
- Japanese iris with white petals and orange-yellow signals, reaching 40 inches in height and an award-winning variety.
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Lumarco
- Rose and white tall bearded iris with deep purple edges and red veins, growing up to 33 inches.
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Obsidian
- Deep grape purple tall bearded iris with black wash, a true black flower that is an AIS Honorable Mention and Award of Merit winner.
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Ocelot
- Pale peach iris with incredibly dark maroon falls, reaching 36 inches in height and a bicolor variety with an AIS Honorable Mention and Award of Merit.
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Peacock Butterfly Uncorked
- Siberian iris with bright yellow and purple falls, lavender standards, and smoky gray details, standing at 26 inches in height.
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Pink Attraction
- Self-patterned pale pink tall bearded iris with orange beards, a fragrant and ruffly beauty introduced in 1988.
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Pink Parfait
- Siberian iris with ruffled rose-like petals and pinkish-lavender coloring, a unique variety available from Burpee.
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Red Ember
- Dutch iris with fiery red and purple petals, reaching 20 inches in height and blooming in mid-season.
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Red Hot Chili
- Intermediate bearded iris with bright yellow and russet red coloring, a spicy fragrant cultivar introduced in 2008.
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Sapphire Jewel
- Vibrant blue-violet dwarf bearded iris with a shining appearance, staying under 12 inches in height and an award-winning variety.
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Sorbonne
- Bubble ruffled tall bearded iris with a rich color palette and distinct patterns, standing at 38 inches in height and an award-winning variety.
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Sunfisher
- Siberian iris with pale yellow falls and standards, ideal for moist areas, and an early to mid-season bloomer.
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Unbuttoned Zippers
- Siberian iris with a kaleidoscope of colors and a reblooming nature, reaching 23 inches in height, and a unique choice for your garden.
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Victoria Falls
- Medium blue tall bearded iris with white splotch falls and large blossoms, blooming throughout the season and winning multiple awards.
By showcasing these 33 exquisite iris varieties, we hope to inspire and assist you in selecting the perfect iris for your garden. Each variety offers unique colors, patterns, and characteristics, adding charm and elegance to your green space.
Whether you opt for a bold bicolor bearded iris, a subtle Siberian beauty, or a fragrant and ruffled variety, the diverse selection of irises is sure to delight you with their beauty and allure. So, take your time to explore these stunning varieties and choose the ones that resonate with your gardening style and preferences.
Ready to enhance your garden with these enchanting iris varieties? Share your selection and photos in the comments below and let us know which irises caught your eye! Your journey to a garden filled with vibrant blooms and colorful irises awaits.
After delving into the world of irises, you may also be interested in expanding your knowledge further. Stay tuned for our guides on growing bulbous irises, storing iris rhizomes, and dividing and transplanting irises to elevate your gardening experience.
Happy gardening and may your garden bloom with the beauty of irises!