A Complete Guide to Growing ‘Cherokee Purple’ Tomatoes
Have you ever heard of the delectable ‘Cherokee Purple’ tomato? If not, you’re in for a treat! This heirloom beefsteak tomato is not only flavorful and juicy but also boasts a rich history that dates back generations. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about growing these delicious tomatoes in your very own garden.
What Is ‘Cherokee Purple’?
In a nutshell, ‘Cherokee Purple’ tomatoes are a culinary delight. With a savory-sweet flavor and a distinct purple-pink flesh, these tomatoes are as beautiful to look at as they are to eat. They are indeterminate in nature, meaning they will continue to grow and produce fruits until the frost sets in.
Cultivation and History
The history of ‘Cherokee Purple’ tomatoes is as rich as their flavor. Originating from a special seed exchange in 1990 between two tomato enthusiasts, John Green and Craig LeHoullier, these tomatoes have a unique backstory. The seeds were reportedly gifted to Green by a woman whose family had been growing them for over a century, tracing their roots back to the Cherokee tribe.
How to Sow
Growing ‘Cherokee Purple’ tomatoes from seed is a rewarding experience. Start by planting the seeds indoors at least eight weeks before the last frost date. Remember to be patient, as these seeds may take a while to germinate. Once sprouted, ensure the soil is moist but not soggy, and provide ample sunlight for growth.
How to Grow
For optimal growth, plant your ‘Cherokee Purple’ tomatoes in full sun with nutrient-rich, well-draining soil. Regular watering and monthly applications of compost or fertilizer will help your plants thrive. Remember to provide structural support for the vines as they grow, using tomato cages or the Florida weave technique.
Growing Tips
- Plant in full sun with nutrient-rich soil.
- Apply compost and mulch to maintain soil moisture and temperature.
- Give plants enough space to grow.
- Water regularly and provide companion plants for added nutrients.
- Use staking methods to support plant growth.
Pruning and Maintenance
To ensure healthy growth and maximum fruit production, prune the suckers that grow along the main stem of the plant. This will help redirect energy and nutrients to the main stalk, resulting in more robust growth and better fruit development.
Where to Buy
If you’re ready to start growing your own ‘Cherokee Purple’ tomatoes, you can find seeds in a variety of packet sizes online. Websites like Eden Brothers offer a wide selection of seeds for purchase.
Managing Pests and Disease
Like all plants, ‘Cherokee Purple’ tomatoes are susceptible to pests and diseases. To prevent infestations, consider planting companion herbs like basil and chives to repel pests naturally. Regular monitoring of your plants will help you detect and address any issues early on.
Pests
Some common pests that may affect your ‘Cherokee Purple’ tomatoes include aphids, hornworms, and whiteflies. Using natural remedies like neem oil or diatomaceous earth can help manage these pests effectively.
Harvesting
Once your ‘Cherokee Purple’ tomatoes are ready for harvest, allow them to ripen fully on the vine for the best flavor. If needed, tomatoes can continue to ripen off the vine as well. Don’t forget that excess harvest can be frozen for later use!
Quick Reference Growing Guide
- Plant Type: Annual vegetable
- Tolerance: Heat
- Native to: Central and South America
- Hardiness (USDA Zone): 5a-8b
- Soil Type: Organically rich, fertile
- Season: Summer
- Exposure: Full sun
- Time to Maturity: 80-90 days
- Spacing: 18-36 inches
Happy Gardening!
With its unique history and delicious flavor, ‘Cherokee Purple’ tomatoes are a must-have in any garden. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a beginner, growing these heirloom tomatoes is a rewarding experience. So, roll up your sleeves, grab your gardening tools, and get ready to enjoy the fruits of your labor. Happy gardening!