Hicks Yew: An Evergreen Friend in Your Garden
Are you looking for a low-maintenance, hard-working hero to add to your landscape? Look no further than the ‘Hicksii’ yew. This versatile evergreen shrub, born from a hybrid of the English yew and the Japanese yew, offers beauty, resilience, and history all in one plant.
What Is Hicks Yew?
The ‘Hicksii’ yew, also known as Hicks hybrid yew or Hicks intermediate yew, is a standout in the Taxus genus. With its dense and narrow columnar growth habit, glossy dark green needles, and all-season eye-catching appearance, this plant is a true gem in the garden. Thriving in USDA Hardiness Zones 4 to 7, ‘Hicksii’ prefers well-drained, fertile, and moist soil conditions.
Cultivation and History
The hybridization of the English and Japanese yews that gave birth to ‘Hicksii’ took place in North America. The work of horticulturists like T. D. Hatfield and nurseryman Henry Hicks led to the creation of this popular shrub that stands the test of time. ‘Hicksii’ is not only beautiful but also functional, tolerating various conditions from well-drained soils to city pollution.
Hicks Yew Propagation
If you’re thinking of propagating your own ‘Hicksii’ yew, cuttings are the way to go. While growing from seed may not produce plants true to the parent, cuttings from semi-hardwood stems treated with rooting hormone can develop into new plants that resemble their parent. However, if you’re looking for a quick and reliable option, purchasing a potted ‘Hicksii’ from a reputable nursery is your best bet.
Transplanting
Once you have your potted ‘Hicksii’ in hand, transplanting it is a straightforward process. Pick a location with a good mix of sun and shade, dig a hole twice the width of the pot, add organic matter to the soil, and plant the yew at the same depth as in the pot. Water generously after planting and keep an eye on the moisture level as the plant establishes in its new home.
How to Grow Hicks Yew
‘Hicksii’ yew is a resilient plant that thrives in a wide range of conditions. From full sun to part shade, well-drained fertile soil with a slightly acidic pH, to moderate watering, this shrub is quite forgiving. With proper care and maintenance, ‘Hicksii’ can thrive and add beauty to any garden setting.
Growing Tips
- Choose a location with full sun to part shade.
- Plant in well-draining, fertile, sandy or loamy soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0.
- Keep soil moist but avoid overwatering.
Pruning and Maintenance
Keeping your ‘Hicksii’ yew in top shape is easy with some basic care and maintenance. Pruning in late winter to early spring, applying balanced fertilizers annually, mulching, and weeding around the plant can help it thrive. Maintaining a clean garden area can also help prevent pest and disease issues.
Where to Buy
Whether you prefer shopping locally at nurseries or online from reputable sellers, finding ‘Hicksii’ yew is a breeze. Local nurseries and greenhouses commonly stock these evergreen shrubs, but if online shopping is more your style, there are plenty of options to choose from. Reputable sellers like Planting Tree and Nature Hills Nursery offer a variety of ‘Hicksii’ yew plants to suit your needs.
Managing Pests and Disease
While ‘Hicksii’ yews are generally hardy plants, they are not immune to pests and disease. Keeping an eye out for herbivores like bud mites and mealybugs, as well as insect pests like fletcher scale and taxus weevils, can help prevent infestations. Diseases like armillaria root rot, needle blight, and root rot can be managed through proper observation and plant management practices.
Best Uses of Hicks Yew
‘Hicksii’ yew is a versatile plant that can be used in various garden settings. From hedging and screening to mixed borders or standalone specimens, this plant offers year-round interest and beauty. Whether you’re looking to create natural barriers, privacy screens, or add elegance to your garden, ‘Hicksii’ yew is up to the task.
An Ornamental Hero for Life
The ‘Hicksii’ yew may have started as an underappreciated plant in the garden, but it has become an invaluable asset and unsung hero for many gardeners. From its low-maintenance nature to its versatility in different landscape designs, this evergreen shrub offers beauty, resilience, and history all in one. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or just beginning, ‘Hicksii’ yew is a must-have addition to any garden landscape.
If you have experiences with ‘Hicksii’ yews or other favorite yew cultivars, feel free to share in the comments. Let’s keep the green conversation going!
